¿Cuántas habilidades Pokémon hay?

Desde la Generación IX (Escarlata y Púrpura), hay 306 habilidades en la serie Pokémon, incluidas las habilidades normales y ocultas.

¿Qué son las habilidades ocultas en Pokémon?

Las habilidades ocultas son habilidades especiales que los Pokémon pueden tener en lugar de sus habilidades normales. Suelen obtenerse mediante métodos especiales, como Incursiones Dinamax, cadenas SOS o el objeto Parche Habilidad.

¿Cuándo se introdujeron las habilidades en Pokémon?

Las habilidades se introdujeron en la Generación III (Rubí y Zafiro) en 2002. Antes de eso, los Pokémon no tenían habilidades. Las habilidades ocultas se introdujeron más tarde, en la Generación V (Negro y Blanco).

¿Puede un Pokémon cambiar de habilidad?

Sí. La Cápsula Habilidad alterna entre las dos habilidades normales de un Pokémon. El Parche Habilidad (Gen VIII+) puede cambiar una habilidad normal por la habilidad oculta. Algunos movimientos como Skill Swap y habilidades como Trace pueden cambiar temporalmente las habilidades en combate.

¿Cuál es la habilidad Pokémon más común?

Levitate e Intimidate están entre las habilidades más comunes. Levitate otorga inmunidad a los movimientos de tipo Tierra, mientras que Intimidate baja el Ataque del rival al entrar al combate.

Habilidades Pokémon

Q: ¿Cuántas habilidades puede tener un Pokémon?

Cada especie de Pokémon puede tener hasta tres habilidades posibles: una o dos habilidades normales y una habilidad oculta. Sin embargo, cada Pokémon solo tiene una habilidad activa a la vez.

Las 306 habilidades de la tercera a la novena generación

Las habilidades Pokémon son efectos pasivos que influyen en la mecánica de combate, las interacciones en el campo e incluso los encuentros salvajes. Introducidas en la tercera generación, todos los Pokémon tienen al menos una habilidad que se activa automáticamente. Algunos Pokémon también tienen una habilidad oculta, una alternativa más rara obtenida mediante métodos especiales. Comprender las habilidades es crucial en competitivo, ya que la habilidad adecuada puede definir el papel y la viabilidad de un Pokémon en un equipo.

Habilidades por generación

Gen. III76 habilidadesGen. IV47 habilidadesGen. V41 habilidadesGen. VI27 habilidadesGen. VII42 habilidadesGen. VIII34 habilidadesGen. IX39 habilidades

Las 306 habilidades

Habilidad	Generación	Pokémon	Descripción
Hedor	Gen. III	10	Has a 10% chance of making target Pokémon flinch with each hit.
Llovizna	Gen. III	3	Summons rain that lasts indefinitely upon entering battle.
Impulso	Gen. III	14	Raises Speed one stage after each turn.
Armadura Batalla	Gen. III	11	Protects against critical hits.
Robustez	Gen. III	48	Prevents being KOed from full HP, leaving 1 HP instead. Protects against the one-hit KO moves regardless of HP.
Humedad	Gen. III	20	Prevents Self-Destruct, Explosion, and Aftermath from working while the Pokémon is in battle.
Flexibilidad	Gen. III	14	Prevents paralysis.
Velo Arena	Gen. III	30	Increases evasion to 1.25× during a sandstorm. Protects against sandstorm damage.
Electricidad Estática	Gen. III	38	Has a 30% chance of paralyzing attacking Pokémon on contact.
Absorbe Electricidad	Gen. III	13	Absorbs Electric moves, healing for 1/4 max HP.
Absorbe Agua	Gen. III	30	Absorbs Water moves, healing for 1/4 max HP.
Despiste	Gen. III	26	Prevents infatuation and protects against Captivate.
Aclimatación	Gen. III	7	Negates all effects of weather, but does not prevent the weather itself.
Ojo Compuesto	Gen. III	13	Increases moves' accuracy to 1.3×.
Insomnio	Gen. III	24	Prevents sleep.
Cambio Color	Gen. III	1	Changes type to match when hit by a damaging move.
Inmunidad	Gen. III	4	Prevents poison.
Absorbe Fuego	Gen. III	29	Protects against Fire moves. Once one has been blocked, the Pokémon's own Fire moves inflict 1.5× damage until it leaves battle.
Polvo Escudo	Gen. III	12	Protects against incoming moves' extra effects.
Ritmo Propio	Gen. III	33	Prevents confusion.
Ventosas	Gen. III	5	Prevents being forced out of battle by other Pokémon's moves.
Intimidación	Gen. III	46	Lowers opponents' Attack one stage upon entering battle.
Sombra Trampa	Gen. III	6	Prevents opponents from fleeing or switching out.
Piel Tosca	Gen. III	6	Damages attacking Pokémon for 1/8 their max HP on contact.
Superguarda	Gen. III	1	Protects against damaging moves that are not super effective.
Levitación	Gen. III	44	Evades Ground moves.
Efecto Espora	Gen. III	11	Has a 30% chance of inflcting either paralysis, poison, or sleep on attacking Pokémon on contact.
Sincronía	Gen. III	18	Copies burns, paralysis, and poison received onto the Pokémon that inflicted them.
Cuerpo Puro	Gen. III	19	Prevents stats from being lowered by other Pokémon.
Cura Natural	Gen. III	19	Cures any major status ailment upon switching out.
Pararrayos	Gen. III	37	Redirects single-target Electric moves to this Pokémon where possible. Absorbs Electric moves, raising Special Attack one stage.
Dicha	Gen. III	15	Doubles the chance of moves' extra effects occurring.
Nado Rápido	Gen. III	48	Doubles Speed during rain.
Clorofila	Gen. III	39	Doubles Speed during strong sunlight.
Iluminación	Gen. III	8	Doubles the wild encounter rate.
Calco	Gen. III	7	Copies an opponent's ability upon entering battle.
Potencia	Gen. III	7	Doubles Attack in battle.
Punto Tóxico	Gen. III	20	Has a 30% chance of poisoning attacking Pokémon on contact.
Fuerza Mental	Gen. III	38	Prevents flinching.
Escudo Magma	Gen. III	3	Prevents freezing.
Velo Agua	Gen. III	13	Prevents burns.
Imán	Gen. III	9	Prevents Steel opponents from fleeing or switching out.
Insonorizar	Gen. III	18	Protects against sound-based moves.
Cura Lluvia	Gen. III	14	Heals for 1/16 max HP after each turn during rain.
Chorro Arena	Gen. III	5	Summons a sandstorm that lasts indefinitely upon entering battle.
Presión	Gen. III	36	Increases the PP cost of moves targetting the Pokémon by one.
Sebo	Gen. III	33	Halves damage from Fire and Ice moves.
Madrugar	Gen. III	16	Makes sleep pass twice as quickly.
Cuerpo Llama	Gen. III	23	Has a 30% chance of burning attacking Pokémon on contact.
Fuga	Gen. III	36	Ensures success fleeing from wild battles.
Vista Lince	Gen. III	43	Prevents accuracy from being lowered.
Corte Fuerte	Gen. III	12	Prevents Attack from being lowered by other Pokémon.
Recogida	Gen. III	30	Picks up other Pokémon's used and Flung held items. May also pick up an item after battle.
Ausente	Gen. III	3	Skips every second turn.
Entusiasmo	Gen. III	30	Strengthens physical moves to inflict 1.5× damage, but decreases their accuracy to 0.8×.
Gran Encanto	Gen. III	15	Has a 30% chance of infatuating attacking Pokémon on contact.
Más	Gen. III	10	Increases Special Attack to 1.5× when a friendly Pokémon has Plus or Minus.
Menos	Gen. III	8	Increases Special Attack to 1.5× when a friendly Pokémon has Plus or Minus.
Predicción	Gen. III	4	Changes Castform's type and form to match the weather.
Viscosidad	Gen. III	10	Prevents a held item from being removed by other Pokémon.
Mudar	Gen. III	21	Has a 33% chance of curing any major status ailment after each turn.
Agallas	Gen. III	26	Increases Attack to 1.5× with a major status ailment.
Escama Especial	Gen. III	3	Increases Defense to 1.5× with a major status ailment.
Lodo Líquido	Gen. III	4	Damages opponents using leeching moves for as much as they would heal.
Espesura	Gen. III	32	Strengthens Grass moves to inflict 1.5× damage at 1/3 max HP or less.
Mar Llamas	Gen. III	32	Strengthens Fire moves to inflict 1.5× damage at 1/3 max HP or less.
Torrente	Gen. III	32	Strengthens Water moves to inflict 1.5× damage at 1/3 max HP or less.
Enjambre	Gen. III	32	Strengthens Bug moves to inflict 1.5× damage at 1/3 max HP or less.
Cabeza Roca	Gen. III	24	Protects against recoil damage.
Sequía	Gen. III	5	Summons strong sunlight that lasts indefinitely upon entering battle.
Trampa Arena	Gen. III	3	Prevents opponents from fleeing or switching out. Eluded by Flying-types and Pokémon in the air.
Espíritu Vital	Gen. III	16	Prevents sleep.
Humo Blanco	Gen. III	5	Prevents stats from being lowered by other Pokémon.
Energía Pura	Gen. III	3	Doubles Attack in battle.
Caparazón	Gen. III	31	Protects against critical hits.
Bucle Aire	Gen. III	1	Negates all effects of weather, but does not prevent the weather itself.
Tumbos	Gen. IV	9	Doubles evasion when confused.
Electromotor	Gen. IV	4	Absorbs Electric moves, raising Speed one stage.
Rivalidad	Gen. IV	18	Increases damage inflicted to 1.25× against Pokémon of the same gender, but decreases damage to 0.75× against the opposite gender.
Impasible	Gen. IV	16	Raises Speed one stage upon flinching.
Manto Níveo	Gen. IV	15	Increases evasion to 1.25× during hail. Protects against hail damage.
Gula	Gen. IV	39	Makes the Pokémon eat any held Berry triggered by low HP below 1/2 its max HP.
Irascible	Gen. IV	12	Raises Attack to the maximum of six stages upon receiving a critical hit.
Liviano	Gen. IV	17	Doubles Speed upon using or losing a held item.
Ignífugo	Gen. IV	5	Halves damage from Fire moves and burns.
Simple	Gen. IV	5	Doubles the Pokémon's stat modifiers. These doubled modifiers are still capped at -6 or 6 stages.
Piel Seca	Gen. IV	7	Causes 1/8 max HP in damage each turn during strong sunlight, but heals for 1/8 max HP during rain. Increases damage from Fire moves to 1.25×, but absorbs Water moves, healing for 1/4 max HP.
Descarga	Gen. IV	4	Raises the attack stat corresponding to the opponents' weaker defense one stage upon entering battle.
Puño Férreo	Gen. IV	20	Strengthens punch-based moves to 1.2× their power.
Antídoto	Gen. IV	3	Heals for 1/8 max HP after each turn when poisoned in place of damage.
Adaptable	Gen. IV	20	Increases the same-type attack bonus from 1.5× to 2×.
Encadenado	Gen. IV	10	Extends two-to-five-hit moves and Triple Kick to their full length every time.
Hidratación	Gen. IV	23	Cures any major status ailment after each turn during rain.
Poder Solar	Gen. IV	10	Increases Special Attack to 1.5× but costs 1/8 max HP after each turn during strong sunlight.
Pies Rápidos	Gen. IV	11	Increases Speed to 1.5× with a major status ailment.
Normalidad	Gen. IV	2	Makes the Pokémon's moves all act Normal-type.
Francotirador	Gen. IV	18	Strengthens critical hits to inflict 3× damage rather than 2×.
Muro Mágico	Gen. IV	10	Protects against damage not directly caused by a move.
Indefenso	Gen. IV	12	Ensures all moves used by and against the Pokémon hit.
Rezagado	Gen. IV	1	Makes the Pokémon move last within its move's priority bracket.
Experto	Gen. IV	28	Strengthens moves of 60 base power or less to 1.5× their power.
Defensa Hoja	Gen. IV	23	Protects against major status ailments during strong sunlight.
Zoquete	Gen. IV	12	Prevents the Pokémon from using its held item in battle.
Rompemoldes	Gen. IV	27	Bypasses targets' abilities if they could hinder or prevent a move.
Afortunado	Gen. IV	9	Raises moves' critical hit rates one stage.
Detonación	Gen. IV	11	Damages the attacker for 1/4 its max HP when knocked out by a contact move.
Anticipación	Gen. IV	18	Notifies all trainers upon entering battle if an opponent has a super-effective move, Self-Destruct, Explosion, or a one-hit KO move.
Alerta	Gen. IV	6	Reveals the opponents' strongest move upon entering battle.
Ignorante	Gen. IV	15	Ignores other Pokémon's stat modifiers for damage and accuracy calculation.
Cromolente	Gen. IV	13	Doubles damage inflicted with not-very-effective moves.
Filtro	Gen. IV	4	Decreases damage taken from super-effective moves by 1/4.
Inicio Lento	Gen. IV	2	Halves Attack and Speed for five turns upon entering battle.
Intrépido	Gen. IV	15	Lets the Pokémon's Normal and Fighting moves hit Ghost Pokémon.
Colector	Gen. IV	10	Redirects single-target Water moves to this Pokémon where possible. Absorbs Water moves, raising Special Attack one stage.
Gélido	Gen. IV	21	Heals for 1/16 max HP after each turn during hail. Protects against hail damage.
Roca Sólida	Gen. IV	4	Decreases damage taken from super-effective moves by 1/4.
Nevada	Gen. IV	9	Summons hail that lasts indefinitely upon entering battle.
Recogemiel	Gen. IV	5	The Pokémon may pick up Honey after battle.
Cacheo	Gen. IV	38	Reveals an opponent's held item upon entering battle.
Audaz	Gen. IV	13	Strengthens recoil moves to 1.2× their power.
Multitipo	Gen. IV	1	Changes Arceus's type and form to match its held Plate.
Don Floral	Gen. IV	1	Increases friendly Pokémon's Attack and Special Defense to 1.5× during strong sunlight.
Mal Sueño	Gen. IV	1	Damages sleeping opponents for 1/8 their max HP after each turn.
Hurto	Gen. V	16	Steals attacking Pokémon's held items on contact.
Potencia Bruta	Gen. V	37	Strengthens moves with extra effects to 1.3× their power, but prevents their extra effects.
Respondón	Gen. V	11	Inverts stat changes.
Nerviosismo	Gen. V	28	Prevents opposing Pokémon from eating held Berries.
Competitivo	Gen. V	16	Raises Attack two stages upon having any stat lowered.
Flaqueza	Gen. V	2	Halves Attack and Special Attack at 50% max HP or less.
Cuerpo Maldito	Gen. V	15	Has a 30% chance of Disabling any move that hits the Pokémon.
Alma Cura	Gen. V	12	Has a 30% chance of curing each adjacent ally of any major status ailment after each turn.
Compiescolta	Gen. V	10	Decreases all direct damage taken by friendly Pokémon to 0.75×.
Armadura Frágil	Gen. V	25	Raises Speed and lowers Defense by one stage each upon being hit by a physical move.
Metal Pesado	Gen. V	10	Doubles the Pokémon's weight.
Metal Liviano	Gen. V	7	Halves the Pokémon's weight.
Multiescamas	Gen. V	3	Halves damage taken from full HP.
Ímpetu Tóxico	Gen. V	1	Increases Attack to 1.5× when poisoned.
Ímpetu Ardiente	Gen. V	2	Increases Special Attack to 1.5× when burned.
Cosecha	Gen. V	9	Has a 50% chance of restoring a used Berry after each turn if the Pokémon has held no items in the meantime.
Telepatía	Gen. V	28	Protects against friendly Pokémon's damaging moves.
Veleta	Gen. V	8	Raises a random stat two stages and lowers another one stage after each turn.
Funda	Gen. V	26	Protects against damage from weather.
Toque Tóxico	Gen. V	11	Has a 30% chance of poisoning target Pokémon upon contact.
Regeneración	Gen. V	27	Heals for 1/3 max HP upon switching out.
Sacapecho	Gen. V	15	Protects against Defense drops.
Ímpetu Arena	Gen. V	10	Doubles Speed during a sandstorm. Protects against sandstorm damage.
Piel Milagro	Gen. V	5	Lowers incoming non-damaging moves' base accuracy to exactly 50%.
Cálculo Final	Gen. V	12	Strengthens moves to 1.3× their power when moving last.
Ilusión	Gen. V	4	Takes the appearance of the last conscious party Pokémon upon being sent out until hit by a damaging move.
Impostor	Gen. V	1	Transforms upon entering battle.
Allanamiento	Gen. V	27	Bypasses Light Screen, Reflect, and Safeguard.
Momia	Gen. V	2	Changes attacking Pokémon's abilities to Mummy on contact.
Autoestima	Gen. V	16	Raises Attack one stage upon KOing a Pokémon.
Justiciero	Gen. V	10	Raises Attack one stage upon taking damage from a Dark move.
Cobardía	Gen. V	21	Raises Speed one stage upon being hit by a Dark, Ghost, or Bug move.
Espejo Mágico	Gen. V	11	Reflects most non-damaging moves back at their user.
Herbívoro	Gen. V	21	Absorbs Grass moves, raising Attack one stage.
Bromista	Gen. V	20	Raises non-damaging moves' priority by one stage.
Poder Arena	Gen. V	18	Strengthens Rock, Ground, and Steel moves to 1.3× their power during a sandstorm. Protects against sandstorm damage.
Punta Acero	Gen. V	4	Damages attacking Pokémon for 1/8 their max HP on contact.
Modo Daruma	Gen. V	4	Changes Darmanitan's form after each turn depending on its HP: Zen Mode below 50% max HP, and Standard Mode otherwise.
Tinovictoria	Gen. V	1	Increases moves' accuracy to 1.1× for friendly Pokémon.
Turbollama	Gen. V	2	Bypasses targets' abilities if they could hinder or prevent moves.
Terravoltaje	Gen. V	2	Bypasses targets' abilities if they could hinder or prevent moves.
Velo Aroma	Gen. VI	8	Protects allies against moves that affect their mental state.
Velo Flor	Gen. VI	5	Protects friendly Grass Pokémon from having their stats lowered by other Pokémon.
Carrillo	Gen. VI	7	Restores HP upon eating a Berry, in addition to the Berry's effect.
Mutatipo	Gen. VI	8	Changes the bearer's type to match each move it uses.
Pelaje Recio	Gen. VI	2	Halves damage from physical attacks.
Prestidigitador	Gen. VI	6	Steals the target's held item when the bearer uses a damaging move.
Antibalas	Gen. VI	12	Protects against bullet, ball, and bomb-based moves.
Tenacidad	Gen. VI	15	Raises Special Attack by two stages upon having any stat lowered.
Mandíbula Fuerte	Gen. VI	13	Strengthens biting moves to 1.5× their power.
Piel Helada	Gen. VI	3	Turns the bearer's Normal moves into Ice moves and strengthens them to 1.3× their power.
Velo Dulce	Gen. VI	11	Prevents friendly Pokémon from sleeping.
Cambio Táctico	Gen. VI	2	Changes Aegislash to Blade Forme before using a damaging move, or Shield Forme before using King’s Shield.
Alas Vendaval	Gen. VI	3	Raises Flying moves' priority by one stage.
Megadisparador	Gen. VI	3	Strengthens aura and pulse moves to 1.5× their power.
Manto Frondoso	Gen. VI	2	Boosts Defense while Grassy Terrain is in effect.
Simbiosis	Gen. VI	5	Passes the bearer's held item to an ally when the ally uses up its item.
Garra Dura	Gen. VI	8	Strengthens moves that make contact to 1.33× their power.
Piel Feérica	Gen. VI	3	Turns the bearer's Normal moves into Fairy moves and strengthens them to 1.3× their power.
Baba	Gen. VI	7	Lowers attacking Pokémon's Speed by one stage on contact.
Piel Celeste	Gen. VI	2	Turns the bearer's Normal moves into Flying moves and strengthens them to 1.3× their power.
Amor Filial	Gen. VI	1	Lets the bearer hit twice with damaging moves. The second hit has half power.
Aura Oscura	Gen. VI	1	Strengthens Dark moves to 1.33× their power for all friendly and opposing Pokémon.
Aura Feérica	Gen. VI	2	Strengthens Fairy moves to 1.33× their power for all friendly and opposing Pokémon.
Rompeaura	Gen. VI	2	Makes Dark Aura and Fairy Aura weaken moves of their respective types.
Mar del Albor	Gen. VI	1	Creates heavy rain, which has all the properties of Rain Dance, cannot be replaced, and causes damaging Fire moves to fail.
Tierra del Ocaso	Gen. VI	1	Creates extremely harsh sunlight, which has all the properties of Sunny Day, cannot be replaced, and causes damaging Water moves to fail.
Ráfaga Delta	Gen. VI	1	Creates a mysterious air current, which cannot be replaced and causes moves to never be super effective against Flying Pokémon.
Firmeza	Gen. VII	3	Raises this Pokémon's Defense by one stage when it takes damage from a move.
Huida	Gen. VII	1	This Pokémon automatically switches out when its HP drops below half.
Retirada	Gen. VII	1	This Pokémon automatically switches out when its HP drops below half.
Hidrorrefuerzo	Gen. VII	2	Raises this Pokémon's Defense by two stages when it's hit by a Water move.
Ensañamiento	Gen. VII	2	This Pokémon's moves critical hit against poisoned targets.
Escudo Limitado	Gen. VII	14	Transforms this Minior between Core Form and Meteor Form. Prevents major status ailments and drowsiness while in Meteor Form.
Vigilante	Gen. VII	9	This Pokémon's moves have double power against Pokémon that switched in this turn.
Pompa	Gen. VII	3	Halves damage from Fire moves, doubles damage of Water moves, and prevents burns.
Acero Templado	Gen. VII	1	This Pokémon's Steel moves have 1.5× power.
Cólera	Gen. VII	3	Raises this Pokémon's Special Attack by one stage every time its HP drops below half.
Quitanieves	Gen. VII	7	During Hail, this Pokémon has double Speed.
Remoto	Gen. VII	3	This Pokémon's moves do not make contact.
Voz Fluida	Gen. VII	3	Sound-based moves become Water-type.
Primer Auxilio	Gen. VII	1	This Pokémon's healing moves have their priority increased by 3.
Piel Eléctrica	Gen. VII	3	This Pokémon's Normal moves are Electric and have their power increased to 1.2×.
Cola Surf	Gen. VII	1	Doubles this Pokémon's Speed on Electric Terrain.
Banco	Gen. VII	2	Wishiwashi becomes Schooling Form when its HP is 25% or higher.
Disfraz	Gen. VII	4	Prevents the first instance of battle damage.
Fuerte Afecto	Gen. VII	2	Transforms this Pokémon into Ash-Greninja after fainting an opponent. Water Shuriken's power is 20 and always hits three times.
Agrupamiento	Gen. VII	3	Transforms 10% or 50% Zygarde into Complete Forme when its HP is below 50%.
Corrosión	Gen. VII	5	This Pokémon can inflict poison on Poison and Steel Pokémon.
Letargo Perenne	Gen. VII	1	This Pokémon always acts as though it were Asleep.
Regia Presencia	Gen. VII	1	Opposing Pokémon cannot use priority attacks.
Revés	Gen. VII	2	When this Pokémon faints from an opponent's move, that opponent takes damage equal to the HP this Pokémon had remaining.
Pareja de Baile	Gen. VII	4	Whenever another Pokémon uses a dance move, this Pokémon will use the same move immediately afterwards.
Batería	Gen. VII	1	Ally Pokémon's moves have their power increased to 1.3×.
Peluche	Gen. VII	6	Damage from contact moves is halved. Damage from Fire moves is doubled.
Cuerpo Vívido	Gen. VII	1	Opposing Pokémon cannot use priority attacks.
Coránima	Gen. VII	2	This Pokémon's Special Attack rises by one stage every time any Pokémon faints.
Rizos Rebeldes	Gen. VII	2	When this Pokémon takes regular damage from a contact move, the attacking Pokémon's Speed lowers by one stage.
Receptor	Gen. VII	1	When an ally faints, this Pokémon gains its Ability.
Reacción Química	Gen. VII	2	When an ally faints, this Pokémon gains its Ability.
Ultraimpulso	Gen. VII	11	Raises this Pokémon's highest stat by one stage when it faints another Pokémon.
Sistema Alfa	Gen. VII	1	Changes this Pokémon's type to match its held Memory.
Electrogénesis	Gen. VII	2	When this Pokémon enters battle, it changes the terrain to Electric Terrain.
Psicogénesis	Gen. VII	3	When this Pokémon enters battle, it changes the terrain to Psychic Terrain.
Nebulogénesis	Gen. VII	2	When this Pokémon enters battle, it changes the terrain to Misty Terrain.
Herbogénesis	Gen. VII	5	When this Pokémon enters battle, it changes the terrain to Grassy Terrain.
Guardia Metálica	Gen. VII	1	Other Pokémon cannot lower this Pokémon's stats.
Guardia Espectro	Gen. VII	1	When this Pokémon has full HP, regular damage from moves is halved.
Armadura Prisma	Gen. VII	3	Reduces super-effective damage to 0.75×.
Fuerza Cerebral	Gen. VII	1	Increases super-effective damage dealt to 1.25×.
Espada Indómita	Gen. VIII	2	Boosts Attack in battle.
Escudo Recio	Gen. VIII	2	Boosts Defense in battle.
Líbero	Gen. VIII	4	Libero changes the Pokémon's type to that of its previously used attack.
Recogebolas	Gen. VIII	1	If the Pokémon is not holding an item, it will fetch the Poké Ball from the first failed throw of the battle.
Pelusa	Gen. VIII	2	When Ignores moves and abilities that draw in moves.
Hélice Caudal	Gen. VIII	2	Ignores moves and abilities that draw in moves.
Coraza Reflejo	Gen. VIII	2	Reflects any stat-lowering effects.
Tragamisil	Gen. VIII	3	If a Cramorant with Gulp Missile uses Surf or Dive, it catches prey and changes its form depending on its remaining HP.
Acérrimo	Gen. VIII	4	Ignores moves and abilities that draw in moves.
Combustible	Gen. VIII	4	Boosts the Speed stat drastically when the Pokémon is hit by a Fire- or Water-type move.
Punk Rock	Gen. VIII	4	Boosts sound-based moves and halves damage from the same moves.
Expulsarena	Gen. VIII	3	Creates a sandstorm when hit by an attack.
Escama de Hielo	Gen. VIII	2	Halves damage from Special moves.
Maduración	Gen. VIII	5	Doubles the effect of berries.
Cara de Hielo	Gen. VIII	2	The Pokémon’s ice head can take a physical attack as a substitute, but the attack also changes the Pokémon’s appearance. The ice will be restored when it snows.
Fuente Energía	Gen. VIII	1	Just being next to the Pokémon powers up moves.
Mimetismo	Gen. VIII	1	Changes type depending on the terrain.
Antibarrera	Gen. VIII	2	Nullifies effects of Light Screen, Reflect, and Aurora Veil.
Alma Acerada	Gen. VIII	1	Powers up ally Pokémon's Steel-type moves.
Cuerpo Mortal	Gen. VIII	1	When hit by a move that makes direct contact, the Pokémon and the attacker will faint after three turns unless they switch out of battle.
Alma Errante	Gen. VIII	2	Swaps abilities with opponents on contact.
Monotema	Gen. VIII	2	Boosts the Pokémon's Attack stat but only allows the use of the first selected move.
Gas Reactivo	Gen. VIII	3	Neutralizes abilities of all Pokémon in battle.
Velo Pastel	Gen. VIII	2	Prevents the Pokémon and its allies from being poisoned.
Mutapetito	Gen. VIII	2	Causes Morpeko to change its form each turn, alternating between Full Belly Mode and Hangry Mode
Mano Rápida	Gen. VIII	1	Enables the Pokémon to move first occasionally.
Puño Invisible	Gen. VIII	5	Contact moves can strike through Protect/Detect.
Medicina Extraña	Gen. VIII	1	Resets all stat changes upon entering battlefield.
Transistor	Gen. VIII	1	Powers up Electric-type moves.
Mandíbula Dragón	Gen. VIII	1	Powers up Dragon-type moves.
Relincho Blanco	Gen. VIII	1	Boosts Attack after knocking out a Pokémon.
Relincho Negro	Gen. VIII	1	Boosts Special Attack after knocking out a Pokémon.
Unidad Ecuestre	Gen. VIII	1	This Ability combines the effects of both Calyrex's Unnerve Ability and Glastrier's Chilling Neigh Ability.
Unidad Ecuestre	Gen. VIII	1	This Ability combines the effects of both Calyrex's Unnerve Ability and Spectrier's Grim Neigh Ability.
Olor Persistente	Gen. IX	1	Contact changes the attacker's Ability to Lingering Aroma.
Disemillar	Gen. IX	1	Turns the ground into Grassy Terrain when the Pokémon is hit by an attack.
Termoconversión	Gen. IX	3	Raises Attack when hit by a Fire-type move. Cannot be burned.
Coraza Ira	Gen. IX	1	When the Pokémon's HP drops below half, Anger Shell lowers its Defense and Special Defense but its Attack, Special Attack and Speed are raised.
Sal Purificadora	Gen. IX	3	Protects from status conditions and halves damage from Ghost-type moves.
Cuerpo Horneado	Gen. IX	1	Immune to Fire-type moves, and Defense is sharply boosted.
Surcavientos	Gen. IX	3	Gives immunity to wind moves, and causes the Pokémon's Attack to increase by one stage when hit by one.
Perro Guardián	Gen. IX	2	Boosts Attack if intimidated, and prevents being forced to switch out.
Transportarrocas	Gen. IX	1	Powers up Rock-type moves.
Energía Eólica	Gen. IX	2	When hit by a wind move, the power of the next Electric-type move it uses is doubled.
Cambio Heroico	Gen. IX	2	Transforms into its Hero Form when switching out.
Comandar	Gen. IX	3	Goes inside the mouth of an ally Dondozo if one is on the field.
Dinamo	Gen. IX	1	When hit by an attack, the power of the next Electric-type move it uses is doubled.
Paleosíntesis	Gen. IX	10	Raises highest stat in harsh sunlight, or if holding Booster Energy.
Carga Cuark	Gen. IX	10	Raises highest stat on Electric Terrain, or if holding Booster Energy.
Cuerpo Áureo	Gen. IX	1	Gives immunity to status moves.
Caldero Debacle	Gen. IX	1	Lowers Special Attack of all Pokémon except itself.
Espada Debacle	Gen. IX	1	Lowers Defense of all Pokémon except itself.
Tablilla Debacle	Gen. IX	1	Lowers Attack of all Pokémon except itself.
Abalorio Debacle	Gen. IX	1	Lowers Special Defense of all Pokémon except itself.
Latido Oricalco	Gen. IX	5	Turns the sunlight harsh when entering battle, and boosts Attack while active.
Motor Hadrónico	Gen. IX	5	Creates an Electric Terrain when entering battle, and boosts Special Attack while active.
Oportunista	Gen. IX	1	Copies stat boosts by the opponent.
Rumia	Gen. IX	4	Causes the Pokémon to reuse an already consumed Berry at the end of the next turn.
Cortante	Gen. IX	4	Powers up slicing moves.
General Supremo	Gen. IX	1	Attack and Special Attack are boosted for each party Pokémon that has been defeated.
Unísono	Gen. IX	1	Copies ally's stat changes on entering battle.
Capa Tóxica	Gen. IX	2	Scatters poison spikes at the feet of the opposing team when the Pokémon takes damage from physical moves.
Cola Armadura	Gen. IX	1	Prevents the opponent from using any moves that have priority, such as Quick Attack.
Geofagia	Gen. IX	1	Restores HP when hit by a Ground-type move.
Poder Fúngico	Gen. IX	2	Status moves go last, but are not affected by the opponent's ability.
Ojo Mental	Gen. IX	1	The Pokémon ignores changes to opponents' evasiveness, its accuracy can't be lowered, and it can hit Ghost types with Normal- and Fighting-type moves.
Néctar Dulce	Gen. IX	2	Once per battle, when a Pokémon with Supersweet Syrup enters the battle, it lowers the evasion stat of all adjacent opponents by one stage.
Hospitalidad	Gen. IX	2	When a Pokémon with Hospitality enters a battle, it restores HP for an ally by 25%.
Cadena Tóxica	Gen. IX	3	May cause bad poisoning when the Pokémon hits an opponent with a move.
Teracambio	Gen. IX	1	When Terapagos enters the battle, it turns into its Terastal Form until the end of the battle.
Teracaparazón	Gen. IX	1	All damage-dealing moves that hit the Pokémon when its HP is full will not be very effective.
Teraformación 0	Gen. IX	1	As soon as Terapagos assumes its Stellar Form, it will immediately neutralize weather and terrain effects.
Títere Tóxico	Gen. IX	1	Pokémon poisoned by Pecharunt's moves will also become confused.

Preguntas frecuentes

Comprender las habilidades Pokémon

Las habilidades Pokémon son efectos pasivos que posee todo Pokémon. Introducidas en la Generación III (Rubí y Zafiro), añaden una capa estratégica a los combates al aportar beneficios o desventajas automáticos sin requerir un movimiento. Entender qué habilidad tiene un Pokémon y cómo interactúa con el metajuego es clave para crear equipos competitivos.

Habilidades normales y ocultas

Cada especie de Pokémon puede tener una o dos habilidades normales y una habilidad oculta. Las habilidades normales se obtienen al capturar o criar Pokémon. Las habilidades ocultas, introducidas en la Generación V, requieren métodos especiales, como las Incursiones Dinamax de Espada y Escudo, las cadenas SOS de Sol y Luna o un Parche Habilidad.

Impacto competitivo de las habilidades

Las habilidades pueden determinar la viabilidad competitiva de un Pokémon. Intimidate es una de las más influyentes y baja el Ataque del rival al entrar al combate. Las habilidades que activan clima, como Drizzle (Pelipper) y Drought (Torkoal), definen arquetipos enteros. Las que aumentan la Velocidad, como Speed Boost (Blaziken), y las de terreno, como Electric Surge (Tapu Koko), moldean el panorama competitivo.

Cambios de habilidades entre generaciones

Game Freak ajusta regularmente las habilidades entre generaciones. Algunos Pokémon reciben nuevas habilidades ocultas, mientras que otras pueden mejorarse o debilitarse. Por ejemplo, Gale Wings fue debilitada en la Generación VII para funcionar solo con los PS al máximo, y Prankster cambió para que los movimientos de estado potenciados por ella fallen contra objetivos de tipo Siniestro.

Habilidades por generación

La Generación III introdujo 76 habilidades con el estreno del sistema. Cada generación posterior ha ampliado la lista: la Generación IV añadió habilidades como Adaptability y Download; la Generación V introdujo las habilidades ocultas junto con Moxie y Prankster; y la Generación IX trajo nuevas habilidades para los Pokémon de Escarlata y Púrpura.